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F
THE
RIEND

Beto Series, OoU7, Ho. 5.,
CONTENTS
For May, I860.



Paof.
Ecclesiastical Polity nf lbs Mission Churches nn tlie Ha- \ a3
wahaii Islands
5
33
Opening of the Hawaiian Parliament
33
What the Jesuits did not do in Japan
Lincoln..34
A Letter from the Kev. Jam-s Kelola to President
34, 35
To the Kriends of Missions in the Sandwich Islands
35
Loss of the London
38 i
Editor's Table
30
An Encouraging Word from II. li. M. S. Clio
37
Great, Good, Urand, (ilorious
37
Surplus Revenue
Death of S. H. Dowsett
37
37
A lleiuinisr.iiee of the Kearsnige and Alabiima Fight
38
The Empress Josephine and the Sailor's Old BhoSS
38
Encouragement to L:ibor for Seamen
38
Children's Playthings
40
Marine Intelligence, &c

THE Fill END.
MAY I, ISGG.

Ecclesiastical Polity of the Mission
Churches on the Hawaiian Islands.

Local difficulties in Church, as well as
State, often give rise to the discussion of important general principles. Refusal to pay
a few pence, as a ship-timber tax in England,
and the tax on paper in America, are illustrations in point. A difficulty has arisen at
Waimea, on Kauai, respecting the ownership of the church building. Two parties
claim the edifice. The case has come up
from an inferior Court on that island, lo be
tried before the full bench of Judges of the
Supreme Court. To hear the evidence and
offer the pleas of the counsel occupied three
days. The Court allowed the evidence to
cover a wide field, and the whole subject was
gone over with, in regard to the establishment
and government of the Mission Churches on
these islands. While we do not profess indifference to the decision which the Court
shall arrive at in this case, yet we feel that
the general question of ecclesiastical law and
custom among the churches is of far higher
consequence. Although our churches have
never laid down any platform, or published
any book of discipline, or even adopted a
common form of Articles of Faith, yet it
was found that there was a species of " common law" among our Island Protestant
Churches, which indicated a unity of sentiment in faith, doctrine and practice, which

HONOLULU, MAY I, 1866.
was highly gratifying. There was found to
exist an eclectic Church (ioveriinient, which
combined the elements of Presbyteriunism
and Congregationalism in harmonious union.
While local churches are essentially Congregational, yet they are subject to the control of island associations, and these island associations were found to be under
the general supervision of the Hawaiian
Evangelical Association. This ecclesiastical polity was ascertained to be the
gradual growth or development of the Mission to these islands, established in IS2O.
There was ascertained to be a net-work of
ecclesiastical law and regulations extending over every part of these islands, and
interwoven with the very existence of Protestant Christianity. Although without a
name, yet potent and conservative. Over
and over were such questions and answers as
the following put and replied to :
Q. —Is the government of the church
Presbyterian ? A.—No. Q.—Is it Con-

33

.(OihSeries. 0-L2-.

call forth the energy and manhood of a people rising from the state in which this people were found forty or fifty years ago.
Their system is one which courts and will
bear investigation. More upon this subject

hereafter.
Opening of the Hawaiian Parliament.

In accordance with His Majesty's proclamation, the Nobles and Representatives convened on the 25th ult., at the Supreme Court
room, at 12 m. A large audience assembled
of both foreigners and Hawaiians. The arrangements were excellent. Seats were
reserved for not only Government and Consular officials, but for many ladies and
The Assembly was quite
gentlemen.
imposing. At the appointed time His
Majesty was escorted from the palace by the
military array. On entering the audience
chamber the usual display was made of national insignia. His Majesty was accompanied by his Ministers and Judges of the Supreme Court. The opening address was
gregational ? A. —No. Q.— Will you please delivered first in the Hawaiian language and
to state what it is ? -.—lt is a mixed form then in English. The Legislature having
of government, combining features of Pres- been pronounced as opened, the King retired
byterianism and Congregationalism.
and the audience dispersed.

One witness compared it to the consociated system of Connecticut. We have heard
it styled Apostolic.
Whatever it is, or shall finally prove to
be, we feel fully confident that it is answering the great and all-important purpose of
training and preparing its members for another world. Believing, us we firmly do,
that no particular form of church government—Presbyterian, Congregational, Independent, or Episcopal—to be laid down in
the New Testament, we arc of the opinion
that the American Missionaries on these
islands have been led from one stage of their
work to another to adopt a form which answers all essential purposes and is admirably suited to the state of social and religious
advancement of the people. We think they
have pursued a course admirably suited to

What the Jesuits Did Not Do in Japan.

They did not translate and distribute the
Bible in the Japanese language ; but this is
what the American Missionaries are now
doing. It is a great undertaking, and when
accomplished will be a good foundation for
prosecuting the Missionary work in that Empire. We refer our readers interested in
this subject to the letter of the Rev. S. R.
Brown, found in another column. Bible
translation is a marked feature in all Protestant Missions, and forms a most striking
point of contrast between all Papal and
Protestant Missions to the heathen.
We would acknowledge a bundle of
American and German papers, for distribution, from Mr. Henry Chester, of San Francisco. Such contributions arc very acceptable.

111 i: FKI

34

ALetter

from the Rev. James Kekela,

a Hawaiian MissionaryIslaatnds, Marquesas
LParetAsdiohnted
Lincoln

Our. readers are familiar with the facts
relating to the presents purchased by the
$600 sent out by the U. S. Government, to
reward certain parties at the Marquesas
Islands, who rescued, Mr. Wtialon, of Ship
Congress, in January, 1864. The Hawaiian
missipnary, the Rev. J. Kekela, was one ol
those persons to whom a gold watch was
presented, in the name of President Lincoln.
The following letter, was written on receiving the valuable testimonial. As appears
from the date, it was written only a few days
before President Lincoln's death. The
translation of the letter from the Hawaiian
language into English, was made by Judge
Bond, late of the Island of Kauai, and now
residing in Boston. We copy this interesting
document from the Christian Register, published in Boston, March 3d, 1866.
[Translated expreasly for the Christian Register. |

Hivaoa, March 27, 1865.
To A. Lincoln, Pretident of the United States
of America.
Greetings to you, great arjd good friend !
My mind is stirred up to address you in friendship, by the receipt of your communication
through your minister, resident in Honolulu,
Jameti Mcßride.
I greatly respect you for holding converse with
suoh humble ones. Such you well know us to be.
I am a native of the Hawaiian Islands, from
Waialua, Ouhu, born in 1824, and at twelveyears
of age attended the school at Waialua of Rev.
Mr. Emerson ; and was instructed in reading,
writing and mental arithmetic and geography.
In 1838 I was entered at the high school of
Lahainaluna, and was under the instruction of
Messrs. L. Andrews, E. \V. Clark, S. Dibble and
Alexander. Not being in advance of others, I
remained in the school some years, and in 1843 I
graduated and was then invited and desired by
the teachers to continue my studies in other
branches, that is, to join a class in theology,
under the Rev. S. Dibble. He died in 1845, and
I and otherscontinued the study of the Scriptures
under W. P. Alexander. In 1847 I graduated,
having been at Lahainaluna nine years. In that
year, 1847,1married a girl from my native place,
who had for seven years attended a female seminary at Wailuku under the instruction of J. S.
Green, E. Bailey and Miss Ogden.
In the same year 1847,1 and my wife were
called to Kahuku, a remote place in Koolau on
Oahu, to instruct the people there in the Scriptures, and in other words of wisdom. I remained
in this work for some years. It was clear to myself and to my wife that our lives were not our
»wn, but belonged to the Lord, and, therefore we
covenanted one with the other, that we would be
the Lord's, " His only, His forever." And from
that time forth we yielded ourselves servants
unto the Lord. In 1852,certain American missionaries, Dr. Gulick and others, were sent out
on their way to Micronesia. I was one of their
company, and after seven months absence, I returned with E. W. Clark. On my return I was
employed in arousing the Hawaiians to the work
of foreign missions.
In 1853 there came to our islands a Macedonian
cry for missionaries to Nuuhiva, brought by
Matunui, a chief of Fatuhiwa.
The missionaries speedily kid held upon me to
jo to this group of islands. I did not assent iin>n«*alely. I stopped to consider carefully, with
much prayer to God, to make clear to
me that
tnia caH was from God, and I took counsel with

i; N

l). MAY, 1860.

my wife. It was evident to us that.this was a
call from God, therefore we consented to come to
these dark, benighted and cannibal islands.
I hud aged parents, and my wife beloved relatives, and we bad a little girl three years old.
We left them in our native land. We came away
to seek the salvation of the souls of this people,
because our hearts were full of the love of God.
This was the only ground of our coming hither,
away front our native land.
In the year 1853 we cumo to these cannibal
islands, and we dwelt first for four years at Fatuhiwu, and in 1857 we removed to Hivaoa, another
island, to do the work of tho Lord Jesus; and
from that time until now, we have striven to do
tho work of Jesus Christ, without regard for
wealth or worldly pleasure. We came for tho
Lord, to seek the salvation of men, and this is
our only motive for remaining in this dark land.
When I saw one of your countrymen, a citizen
of your great nation, ill-treuted, and about to be
baked and eaten, as u pig is eaten, I ran to save
him, full of pity and grief at the evil deed of
these benighted people. I gave my boat for the
stranger's li(e. This boat came from JameaHunnewell, a gift of friendship. It became the ransom of this countryman of yours, that he might
not be eaten by the savages who knew not Jehovah. This wus Mr. Whalon, and the date, Jan.
14, 1864.
As to this friendly deed of mine in saving Mr.
Whalon, its seed came from your great hind, and
was brought by certain of your countrymen, who
hud received the love of God. It was planted in
Hawaii, and I brought it to plant in this land and
in these dark regions, that they might receive the
root of all that is good and true, which is love.
1. Love to Jehovah.
2. Love to self.
3. Love to our neighbor.
If a man have a sufficiency of these three, he is
good and holy, like his God, Jehovah, in his triune character, (Father, Son and Holy Ghost)
one-three, three-one. If he have two and wants
one, it is not well; and if he have one and wantwo, this, indeed, is not well; but if he cherishes
all three, then is he holy, indeed, alter the manner of theBible.
This is a great thing for your great nation to
boast of, before all the nations of the earth.
From your great land a most precious seed was
brought to the land of darkness. It was planted
here, not by means of guns and men-of-war and
threatenines. It was planted by means of the
ignorant, the neglected, the despised. Such was
tho introduction of the word of the Almighty
God into this group of Nuuhiwa. Great is my
debt to Americans, who have taught me nil
things pertaining to this life, and to that which
is to come.
How shall I repay your great kindness to me ?
Thus David asked of Jehovah, and thus I ask of
you, the President of the United States. This is
my only payment,—that which I have received
of the Lord, love,—(aloha.)
I and my wife, Naomi, have five ohildren, the
first with Miss Ogden, the second with Rev. J. S.
Emerson; we now send the third to live withRev.
L. H. Gulick ; the fourth is with Kauwealoha,
my fellow missionary, and the fifth is with us at
present. Another stranger is soon expected.
There is heaviness in thus having to scatter tbe
children where they can be well taken oare of.
We have received your gifts of friendship according to your instructions to your minister,
James Mcßride. Ah ! I greatly honor your interest in this countryman of yours. It is, indeed,
in keeping with all I have known of your acts as
President of the United States.
A clear witness this in all lands of your love
for those whose deeds are love, as saith the Scripture, Thou shalt love Jehovah, and shalt love
thy neighbor as thyself."
And so may One love of tbe Lord Jesus abound
with you until the end of this terrible war in
your land.
I am, Abraham Lincoln, President of the
United States, your ob't serv't, James Kekila.

"

To the Friends of Missions in the Sandwich
Islands.

Yokohama, Japan, 14th Jan., 1866.
Brethren in Christ,—A little company of
believers of several nationalities, residing
here, have for the last seven days been observing the concert for prayer with you of other
lands, and whilst assembled this evening to
supplicate the throne of grace in behalf of this
heathen nation, it was unanimously resolved
to appoint a committee to issue an address to
Gods people throughout the world, asking
their prayers in a special manner for Japan.
In order that the ground of this request may
be better understood, permit us succinctly to
state the circumstances in which we find
ourselves here at the present time. There
are now Protestant missionaries representing
three or four branches of the Church of
Christ in this country. Two of these are at
Nagasaki and the remainder at this port.
Most of these have been here since 1859, or
more than six years. They see marked
changes in many things since their arrival.
At first the prejudice and suspicion of the
rulers of this country, led them for some
time, frequently to send posses of officers to
the houses of the missionaries, ostensibly as
friends calling upon friends, but really as
spies, to find out for what object these nontrading people had come to Japan. But for
more than three years past such domiciliary
visits have entirely ceased. The first decisive symptom of the abatement of suspicion
on the part of the Government was the
sending of about a dozen young men of rank
from Yedo to Kanagawa to be taught English
by one of the missionaries. More recently
the Governors of Nagasaki and this place
authorized schools to be opened for a similar
purpose under their auspices, and the Protestant missionaries were invited to take
charge of them. One missionary at Nagasaki, has during the last year, devoted three
or four hours a day to the school there. The
school at Yokohama, has over fifty members,
and for more than two years past, three, and
sometimes four, ol the missionaries have
been engaged in it, teaching an hour or two
each day. A large supply of American
school books has been imported by the Governor for the school, and the teachers have
in no wise been restricted as to the manner

or matter of their teaching. Through the
use of these foreign school booltt more or
less of Christian truth is almost daily brought
in contact with the minds of the pupils, and
has been freely made the subject of explanation and remark in the classes. The effect
of this, is manifest in the unhesitating manner in which the pupils make inquiries, and
seek information on religious subjects, and
in the frequent expression given to Christian
facts and doctrines in their school exercises.
Four years ago, when copies of a book entitled the " Christian Reader," were bought
of a missionary, by some young men who
were desirous to learn English, they at once
erased the word " Christian," from the title
page and cover, for fear it should be noticed
by others and bring them into trouble. Now
a considerable number of those who have
been under instruction have purchased copies
of the scriptures for their own use. In the
school rooms and in our houses there is no
reluctance to speak, and many do speak from

I 11E r'KIKNU, MAY, 1866.
day to day, of God, of Christ and Christianity. The name of Jesus is no longer uttered
with bated breath. Some of the wives of
missionaries also have interesting classes of
Japanese boys under their instruction in
English, with great succes.
A medical missionary has a dispensary

thronged with patients from day to day,
where the ten commandments and passages
of scripture in Japanese are hung upon the
walls, and read by the patients.
Again, the Gorojiu or council of State at
Yedo, is now making arrangements to erect
extensive buildings in this town, for a school
in which some hundred young men of the
higher class, are to be taught, in an English
and a French department, and the Protestant
missionaries have been requested to take
charge of the former. These facts will enable you to see to what extent the Japanese
have come to repose confidence in the missionaries. Meantime the members of the
several missions have applied themselves to
the study of Japanese, endeavoring to make
their labors in this direction available to
those who may come after them, by publishing works for this purpose, and a JapaneseEnglish Dictionary containing some 40,000
words is now nearly for the press. Most, if
not all of them have for a good while past
been at work upon the translation of the
Bible, so that, by a few months of cooperative labor, they would be ready to publish at
least the four gospels in Japanese.
Contrary to the general expectation it has
been found that the Japanese generally do
not entertain a feeling of hostility to foreigners, nor are they bigoted in religious matters.
They even pride themselves upon being less
stiff, and more liberal in the latter respect
than the Chinese. Those who belong to the
class called Samurai, who alone are eligible
to civil or military office, manifest much
eagerness to gain a knowledge of Western
languages, science and arts. Some of those
who have been or are now studying English,
are in the habit of going daily to the missionaries' houses, in groups of from two or
three to six or seven, to read the English
Bible, prefejring this to the study of schoolbooks. These intelligent young men, frequently express their earnest desire that the
day may soon come, when all their countrymen shall have the Holy Scriptures, and the
free political institutions, of which they are
the basis'. Tbey despise the Budhist creed
and the Budhist priests.
One of the first teachers employed by the
missionaries in 1860 recently died, in the
assurance that he was about to be with Jesus.
He had, at his own request, been baptized in
his own house and in the presence of his
own family, with their full consent. Thus
the first fruit of the gospel in Japan, at least
in our time, has been gathered into the garner of God.
Here, then, we are, in the presence of this
great heathen population, estimated by themselves to number 32,000,000, and you may
ask, ' what hinders the gospel from being
freely and publicy preached?' This is the
question, that presses us at this moment, and
urges us to ask your prayers for this people.
This government is in some respects a
strong one. In consequence of what occurred with the Jesuits and monks of former
times, it took the most stringent measures to

efface the very name of Christianily, as that
of a crafty usurper, from the memory of its
subjects, or else to make it the symbol of
whatever is dangerous and detestable. Unfortunately the Jesuits did not leave the Bible in Japan when they were banished from
the country, else the condition of things here
now, might have borne more resemblance to
that in Madagascar. But now, every man,
woman and child, must be registered at some
Budhist or Shinto temple, or be denied a
decent burial. Thus every Japanese is
within the grasp of an iron hand, the hand
of the government. There is no evidence
that the old edicts against Christians have
been revoked; no proclamation from the
government as yet assures the people that
they would not be treated as criminals
worthy of the death penalty, should they be
suspected of favoring the Christian religion.
The missionary might or might not suffer for
the offence of preaching, but his hearers
would. • Here, then, we hesitate and desire
to know the divine will and our duty. We
would neither be cowardly nor rash. We
call upon our brethren in Christ to pray, that
this last obstacle may be removed,—that the
treaty powers represented in Japan, may be
inclined to do what Christian governments
ought to do in this behalf, —that the Spirit
of God, may move the rulers of Japan to
proclaim liberty to their subjects, liberty to
hear and read the word of God,—and thus
that speedily these everlasting doors may be
lifted up, and the King of Glory may come
in. May we not hope that those whom this
address reaches, will remember this object in
their families and closets, and meetings for
prayer, and that it will be specially inserted
among the subjects forming the programme
for the week of prayer at the opening of the
year 1867. In behalf of the Committee.
S. R. Brown.
Loss of the "London."

English andAmerican newspapersreceived
by a late mail, contain full narrations of the
loss of an Australian Steamer, with a large
number of. passengers. It is reported that
269 went down with the vessel, which had
sprung a leak in a fearful gale offthe Bay of
Biscay. One boat's crew alone were saved
to report the sad particulars of the vessel's
loss. The particulars as published in the
" Times" of January 19th, are most heartrending. There were two clergyman on
board, the Rev. Dr. Woolley and the Rev.
Mr. Draper. There was also a noted trageThe Captain,
dian, Mr. G. Y. Brooks.
who was among those who perished, is reported to have conducted himself with great
calmness and composure, and was seen
walking the quarter deck when the vessel
went down. As the boat pushed off from
the doomed vessel, a young lady shrieked
out an offer of " a thousand guineas if you'll
take me in." It was too late, and she perished with the rest. All the accounts which
we have read, bear the most honorable testimony to the heroic conduct and faithful

35

preaching of the Rev. Mr. Draper, a We?leyan minister bound) out to Australia. In
the " Watchman and Wesleyan Advertiser"
for 31st of January, we find a communication from a correspondent, who appears to
have taken much pains to ascertain the facts
respecting the loss of the " London." He
thus refers to the Rev. Mr. Draper:
" Being anxious to obtainall the information
I could about the " London," I made it my

business to see two of the men who were
saved in the small boat, and I had a long

conversation with them. They both spoke
in the very highest terms of Mr. Draper's
conduct, and stated that he had exhorted and

prayed, almost without intermission, for
twelve or fourteen hours before the vessel
went down. One of them said when he
last saw him, about an hour before the boat
left, he was then in the saloon, and that men
and women in distress were going up to him
and saying, " O ! Mr. Draper, pray for me,"
or pray with me. The last words he heard
him say were " Well my friends, our captain
tells us there is no hope, but the Great Captain above tells us there is hope that we may
all get safe to heaven." Another said, he
saw Mr. Draper a few minutes bofore the
boat pushed off, that he was then speaking
with deep emotion, but in a strong clear
distinct voice, and that the last words he
recollected having heard him say, were
" Those of you who are not converted, now
is the time, not a moment to be lost, for in a
few minutes we shall all be in the presence
of our Judge." Thus he, doubtless, continued to exhort and entreat until the sinking
of the vessel stopped his utterance, and he
" ceased at once to work and live," realizing
in his last moments the wish expressed in a
verse which he often sung :—
if with my latest breath,
" Happy,
I may but gasp his.name.
Preach him to ail, and cry in death,
« Behold, behold the Lamb.' "
" During one of the last conversations 1
had with him, I expressed my regret that his
stay in this country was so short, and that,

owing to various circumstances, I had not
been able to see so much of him as I could
have wished. He thanked me very kindly
and replied, "Well, I could spend another
year in England very pleasantly, and should
like to do so if my conscience would allow
me, but I feel I must get back to my work."
Little did he then imagine that his work on
earth was so nearly finished, and that he was
so soon to enter into the joy of his Lotd.
But, if " that life be long which answers life's
great end," then Mr. Draper has lived a long
life; and, having had the pleasure of his
acquaintance upwards of twenty years, I can
testify that his was a joyous, happy life, and
that much of his happiness consisted in seeing others happy and endeavouring to make
them so.
"I have made this hurried notice much
longer than I at first intended it to be, but it
has afforded me a mournful pleasure to pay
this last tribute of affectionate esteem and
regard to the memory of a long tried, true,
and highly valued friend.

I am, Gentlemen, yours very truly,
A. M'Arthur.
Raleigh Hall, Brixton, Jan. 29, 1866.

36

THE FUIENU, MAY,

1866.

ians, but only for their religious." How his quarterly tours through the districts of
Bishop Staley could have allowed such an Hilo and Puna, and carefully acquainted
Mil 1, 1866.
assertion to go from his pen, before the Eng- himself with the professing Christian people,
lish people, is to us utterly unaccountable. he never would have allowed his pen to have
Editor's Table.
Who has taught these people to sew, to written the following paragraph in his jourKind friends will accept our thanks for plough, to wear clothing, to read, to introduce nal :
This nation is as really heathen as
keeping our table constantly supplied with civilized customs and practices. On the ever it was, only with a thin film of Chrisnew books, pamphlets and newspapers.
41st page of this very pamphlet, Manley tianity over it." When Bishop Staley or
" Fku—'fulness in Old Age."—This is Hopkins, Hawaiian Consul in London, com- his friends publish such assertions, the Amerthe title of a funeral sermon preached in the pliments the Missionaries, in no measured ican M issionaries are put upon the defensive.
Central Presbyterian Church " of Brooklyn, terms, for what they had done. He compli- If inclined to be captious and controversial
N. V., by the Pastor, the Rev. J. E. Rock- ments them for rendering " much useful as- this pamplet abounds with statements and
well, D. D:, on tho death of Mr. John Morris. sistance in governing the country." Un- assertions which are highly calculated to
The Pastor of a church may well utter words less the Missionaries had some regard to the call forth remark, hence we regard its publiof touching eulogy and feeling lamentation social and physical wants of this people, cation as exceedingly injudicious.
over the remains of one who had attained why has the Board sent out physicians,
Pastoral Letter of the Rt. Rev. H.
"
"
the ripe old age of " four score and ten," and thousands upon thousands " in the Potter, D. D., with the Replies.—This is
"
and had spent a large proportion of his life shape of medicines, to be distributed gratuit- a goodly sized pamphlet of 140 pages, conin upholding the Pastor's hands and laboring ously. Appropriations for the medical de- taining the cream of a discussion now going
for the good of the Church and his fellow- partment have always been as ample as for forward in
the Protestant Episcopal Church
men.
any other department of Mission labor. of the United States, respecting the inter" Occasional Paper of the Hawaiian But we did not sit down to review this pam- pretation of certain Articles of that Charch.
Church Mission."—This is a pamphlet of phlet, yet we cannot refrain fiom noticing Bishop Potter takes very High Church views,
63 pages, published in England, and contains his reference to the labors of the Rev. Mr. and some of his diocese have adopted views
"Bishop Staley's Journal of a Missionary Coan, at Hilo. The Bishop asserts that a the very opposite. The replies are from the
Tour in Oahu and Hawaii;" " Extract of a certain Christian man " went over to the Rev. S. H. Tyng, D. D., the Rev. E. H.
Sermon of the Rev. George Mason;'" Extracts Roman Church only last year, having Canfield, D. D., the Rev. J. C. Smith, D.
from Cornhill Magazine;" "Urgent appeal nothing to believe, and no objective worship D.,and the Rev. W. A. Muhlenberg, D. D.
from the Bishop of Oxford," ice.
under Mr. Coan's wretched system." Now, The replies are very able and indicate that
In reading the Bishop's journal we have it so happened that we visited Hilo during the writers are determined to enjoy that libmet with some paragraphs, which read rath- the summer of the very year referred to. erty in practice to which they are entitled by
er strangely.
We now state what we saw : In company a fair interpretation of the rules and regulaIn his journal for January 13th, 1863, with Mr. Coan, the Missionary, we walked tions of the Episcopal Church of the United
kept while making a tour around Oahu, the into the outskirts of the village of Hilo. It States. This pamphlet contains much usewas a warm day in July. We came upon ful and valuable information.
Bishop makes an entry after this style
The
for
a
district
only
spiritual
provision
a school house, or small building, where the
"
of 45 miles by 10, at the north of the island, common people assembled. Now, what An Encouraging Word from H. B. M.'s
Ship " Clio."—It is most encouraging to
called Waialua, is that of a Congregationalist were the natives
doing ? Were they sleepwho never baptizes infants. The people
receive letters from seamen and strangers
when they die are buried like dogs, without ing ? No. Were they drinking ? No.
who have visited Honolulu, and look back to
a service, and they are married civilly only. Were they playing cards ? No. But
where they received
considers there is a great opening each one had his Bible open, and they this spot ns the place
Mr.
and formed good resolufor a clergyman, and he says £150 could be
good
impressions
were earnestly endeavoring to arrive at the
lies before us a letter recently
guarantied from the natives, who are most
meet- tions. There
desirous to have one. This, with _100 from meaning of a certain passage. The
a warrant officer on board H.
received
from
the S. P. G., would suffice for a married cler- ing was conducted by one of their number.
Clio, which visited Honolulu
gyman with a small family. But he must During the exercise one delivered an extem- B. M.'s ship
year
ago. We quote as follows
about
one
be a clever and good preacher. What is pore sermon! and then his hearers made
evening after leaving
Wednesday
wanted is some one to take an interest, not
"The
remarks upon the doctrines inculcated. A
Society was formour
Abstinence
only in the religious but also in the social
Honolulu
and physical welfare of the people, which more orderly, quiet and praiseworthy gather- ed, and it has been well attended every week
the American Missionaries seem never to ing we never attended. It was very manisince, and with a gracious influence, so that
have done."
fest that " Mr. Coan's system " was anyThis is something new to us, thatCdngre- thing but "wretched." The people so far men have not only been led to put away the
also to put away inigationalists never baptize infants! So far from having nothing to believe, had the intoxicating cup, but
and
turn unto God." The whole letquity
as we know, it is always their practice to Bible, and to its study they were devoted.
Christian
baptize the children of parents either of We hesitate not in making the assertion that ter breathes an earnest and truly
on board are members of the
Some
spirit.
whom are members of the Church, and we Mr. Coan has adopted and pursued a system
a class,
presume the Bishop would not baptize an eminently scriptural, practical and useful. Wesleyan Society and have formed
who are resolved to live a
embracing
those
infant whose parents or whose sponsors were As a Missionary of broad views and laborilife. We are rejoiced to know
not church members! Hence, in
ous practice, Mr. Coan has but few equals Christian
the practice ofCongregationalists and Church- in any part of the Christian world, and, in that other of Her Majesty's vessels of war, in
men' is the Same, olthough they might differ our opinion, any man in this world merits, this ocean, contain among their crews Godif
fearing and temperate men. When vessels
as to what constitutes a Church member.
par excellence, the title of Bishop, it is the of this description
touch at Honolulu, their
The Bishop asserts that "the American Rev. Titus Coan, of Hilo.
crews will find sincere friends to give them
Nonaries seem never to have had a regard
We honestly think if Bishop Staley had a cordial welcome and speed them on their
for the social and physical welfare of Hawai- accompanied the Kcv.
Mr. Coan in one of course heaven-ward.

THE FRIEND.

"

"

"

i

:

:

THE FItI
Great, Good, Grand, Glorious.

When traitors fired upon Sumpter great
was the uprising of the people. When the
army of the Union needed recruits, it was
good to have 200,000 colored troops to fill
up the ranks and march shoulder to shoulder with the white soldier, to put down the
rebellion.
When President _incoln saw the situation of the whole country, he resolved to issue
his Emancipation Proclamation —this was
grand, and even more so for the people to confirm, by their vote, the passage of the law
abolishing slavery throughout the country,
and annex the same to the Constitution.
When a majority of the people's Senators
and Representatives, in good faith, passed
laws for the protection of the freedmen, and
the President vetoed those bills, it is glorious
to witness the noble and firm conduct of
those Congressmen in passing the " Civil
Rights " bill over the President's veto. As
we understand the provisions of that important bill, the colored man now stands
upon perfect equality with the white man,
except upon the suffrage question. He may
buy and sell, sue and be sued, go and come,
give evidence, and in all civil respects be
his own master as much as the white man,
and whoever shall oppress him, or abridge
his civil liberty, shall be fined and imprisoned. Let no man, after this, assert that the
civil war in America is barren of good fruits.
" John Brown's soul is morching on." We
hope, hereafter, to hear or read no more repetitions of that meanest and most contemptible of political sentiments, Ihe United States
Government is only " the white man's government." We are confident that every true
American and friend of liberty, throughout
the world, will hail with delight and rapture
the passage of this law. Brother Jonathan,
white or black, may now " put his hat
squarely on his head, and walk like a man

I: \D,



Surplus Revenue.
Shakspeare and
Kamehameha Y. both say " Money in the
bag." We are not aware as another Potentate, in any part of the world, in the year
1866, can appear before his people and announce that the Treasury is full! According to the report of the Minister of Finance
there was a balance in the Treasury on the
Ist of April of $169,059 34. The total
expenditures of this Kingdom for two years
have been $582,341 02, or $291,170 51,

per annum.

Death of S. H. Dowsett, Esq.—lt was
with unfeigned sorrow that we heard the announcement of the death of Mr. Dowsett.
We had known him from boyhood, and witnessed with delight his gradual advancement
to become an esteemed citizen and merchant
in Honolulu. In all the social and domestic
relations of Hfe he was respected and beloved. His untimely death will be deeply
felt in this community.

Vote on the Civil Rights Bill.—In the
Senate the vote stood 33 yeas and 15 noes.
In the House of Representatives, 122 yeas
and 18 noes. The noes would have been a
few more, but some members of the House
were so indignant, when they saw how the
vote was going, that they left without allowing their names to be recorded. Most anxiously shall we look for the news by the next
mail from the United States.
We would acknowledge a valuable
contribution of books for seamen from Mrs.
Chamberlain, in Honolulu. Our friends
need not imagine that the Depository can be
over-supplied. Seamen are calling continually for reading matter. They are becoming acquainted with Mr. Dunscombe, who
has charge of the Reading Room and Depository.
Generous Reward for a Kindly Act.—
Some years ago, a native of this city, now
residing in Boston, met there a man intoxicated and in want. The man said he had

been led away and was desirous of assistance. He was taken in, and when sober,
among men."
money was furnished him to return to his
Some years ago a young man by the home in New York. Recently that man,
name of Hyde, was sent as a Mormon Mis- ever after sober and respectable, died rich,
recollecting the kindness shown him by
sionary to the Sandwich Islands. His lec- and
the one who acted the part of the Good Satures, exposing the errors and delusions of maritan, bequeathed him thirty thousand
Brigham Young's creed, will be remembered. dollars. Newburyport Herald.
Having renounced Mormonism in Honolulu,
A Teetotaler.—Capt. John H. Pease, of
he went to the Eastern States, lectured in
Edgartown, who has performed sixteen whaNew York and Washington,and finally pub- ling voyages, and was proprietor of the
lished a very readable book. What finally Ocean House in that town for several years,
has become of him we know not. His father never drank a glass of liquor, chewed tobacwas a prominent follower of Brigham Young, co, or smoked a pipe or cigar in his life.
are not many sons of the ocean, we
and was formerly a solicitor in London. Thereventure
the opinion, who can present
will
late
it
that
he
has
lefl
papers appears
From
such a record of total abstinence as this,—
Utah and returned to London, where he is iV. B. Standard.
now prosecuting for a divorce from his EngDonation.—From Dr. R. W. Wood, for
lish wife, so that he can marry one or.more Ladies'
Stranger's Friend Society, $50.
wives in Utah. His' case is exciting considwe
learn
London,
interest
as
from
in
erable
The Chaplain has received a letter for



the newspapers.

37

MAY, 1866.

Samuel Wood, belonging to Sag Harbor.

ReminsAc eKarstonFight.
hgdeefAlabm

A writer in the Cornhill Magazine, who

has had opportunities of conversation with
some of Semmes's old crew, gives the following interesting reminiscence of the fight between the Alabama and the Kearsarge, from
which it appears that the rebels were left to
drown when the pirate sunk:
I thought you had been in the Confederate navy?" "I was," said Aleckj "I was
with Semmes everywhere he went. I was in
the naval brigade and blockade-running, and
on the Alabama all the while he commanded
her." " But not when she sank, I suppose," I
rejoined. " Well, I was, and was picked up
with him by the Deerhound." "It was a
pretty sharp fight, wasn't it?" I suggestingly
asked, " It was tlv-.t.,' replied Aleck, but he
didn't care about enlarging. "I suppose it
was the 11-inch shells that did the business?"
Oh, no," said he, coming to a kind of con"fessional,"
we never had any chance j we had
no gunners to compare with the Kearsarge's.
Our gunners fired by routine, and when they
had the gun loaded, fired it off blind. They
never changed the elevation of their guns in
all the fight, and the Kearsarge was working
up to us all the while, taking advantage of
every time she was hid by smoke to work a
little nearer, and then her gunners took aim
for every shot." Then itisn't true that the
Alabama tried to board the Kearsarge ?"
sir; she did her best to get away from
"herNo,from
the time the fight commenced. We
knew well that if we got in range of her
Dahlgren howitzers she would sink us in

"

"

minutes."
"But," I asked, "don't you believe that
Semmes supposed he would whip the Kearsarge when he went outto fight her?" " No,
he was bullied into it, and took good care to
leave all his valuables on shore, and had a
life preserver on through the fight. 1 saw
him put it on, and I thought if it was wise in
him it wouldn't be foolish in me, and I put
one on too. When Semmes saw that the
ship was going down, he told us all to swim
who could, and was one of the first to jump
into the water, and we all made for the Deerhound. I was a long way ahead of Semmes,
and when I came up to the Deerhound's boat
they asked me if I was Semmes before they
would take me in. I said I wasn't and then
they asked me what I was on the Alabama.
Said I, 'No matter what I was on the Alabama, I shall be a dead man soon if you
don't take me in.' They asked again if I
was an officer or seaman, and would'nt take
me in until I told them that 1 was an officer."
But, said I, " did they actually refuse to pick
up common seamen and leave them to drown?"
" They did that," replied he wrathfully, and
probably not very correctly ; " and as soon as
they had Semmes on board they made tracks
as fast as they knew how, and left everbody
else to drown or be picked up by the Kearten

sarge."

Three hundred and thirty million dollars

have been counted during the post year by
the female clerks in General Spinner's bureau of the Treasury Department, and not
one dollar has been lost.

38

THE FRIEND, MAY, 1866.

a splendour which does not constitute happi- turned to account; this is not the place for
ness. I shall not fail to surprise you when being too nice or particular; we have our
I relate that I felt more pleasure at receiving most important wants gratified when we
of
tbe
amiable
an
Josephine
divorce
old pair of shoes, than at being presented have the needful." He did not wait for our
the
After
she
with
all the diamonds which are now spread reply, but went in quest of his old shoes,
husband.
Napoleon,
from her second
retired to Malmaison, a pleasant country before you.' We could not help smiling at which he brought to us with an air of exultaresidence not far distant from Paris. Here, this observation, persuaded as we were that tion, and offered them to Hortense, who rethough retaining the title of empress, she Josephine was not in earnest; but she repeat- ceived the gift with every demonstration of
lived in comparative seclusion till the period ed her assertions in so serious a manner, that delight. We set to work with the greatest
of her death in 1814. Some time before her we felt the utmost curiosity to hear the"story alacrity, and my daughter was enabled,
towards the close of day, to enjoy the pleaslamented decease, she was visited by two of this wonderful pair of shoes.
I repeat it, ladies,' said her majesty ; it ure of again amusing the ship's company.
young ladies of her acquaintance, whose
interview with her is thus described by one is strictly true, that the present, which of all 1 repeat that no present was ever received
of the party, in the Memoirs of Josephine others has afforded me most pleasure, is a by me with more sincere gratitude. 1 greatly
It happened to us to request of the em- pair of old shoes of the coarsest leather ; you reproached myself for having neglected to
to show us her diamonds, which were will readily believe it when you shall have make inquires after the worthy seaman, who
ocked up in a concealed cellar. She yield- heard my story. I had set sail with my was only known on board by the name of
ed with the most willing compliance to the daughter Hortense, from Martinique in the James. 1 should have felt a sincere satisfacwishes of such giddy girls as we were, West Indies, on board a ship in which we tion in rendering him some service, since it
ordered an immense table to be brought into received such marked attentions, that they was afterwards in my power to do so.'"—
the saloon, upon which several of her maids are indelibly impressed on my memory. Hortense afterwards became the wife of Louin waiting laid a countless number of caskets Being separated from my first husband, my is Bonaparte, King of Holland.
of every form and shape. They were spread pecuniary resources were not very flourishEncouragement to Labor for Seamen.
upon that spacious table, which was abso- ing; the expense of my return to France,
lutely covered with them. On the opening which the state of my affairs rendered nec- Extract from a letter from one oj the Seamen of
of the caskets, we were perfectly dazzled essary, had nearly drained me of every thing,
the U. S. S. Lancaster, addressed to Mr.
with the brilliancy, the size, and the quantity and I found great difficulty in making the
Dunscomie, at the Sailor's Home.
of jewels composing the different sets. The purchases which were indispensably requisite
"1 now return my many thanks for the
most remarkable after those which consisted for the voyage. Hortense, who was a smart
kindness
I received while ashore at the
and
performed
songs,
child,
white
diamonds
were
the
of
negro
in
shape pears, lively
sang
of
formed of pearls, perfectly regular, and of negro dances with admirable accuracy ; she Home; 1 assure you it will be ever rememthe finest colour ; opals, rubies, sapphires, and was the delight of the sailors, and in return bered. I was much encouraged, and I do
emeralds, were encircled with large diamonds, for their fondness she had made them her truly believe the Lord has been with me
which were, nevertheless, considered as mere favourite company. Ino sooner fell asleep from that time. I thank my God 1 have
mountings, and never taken into account in than she slipped upon deck and rehearsed been so guided to such a place. By this
the estimation made of those jewels; they her various little exercises to the renewed de- amazing love and mercy He has not cut me
formed altogether a collection which I believe light and admiration of all on board. An off in my sins. I'm trying to tell others of
to be unique in Europe, since they consisted old mate was particularly fond of her, and the dying love, of our dear Saviour; 1 beof the most valuable object* of that descrip- whenever he found a moment's leisure from lieve the Lord is indeed with us, and
tion that could be found in the towns con- his daily occupations, he devoted it to his awakened many to a sense of their own
quered by our armies. Napoleon was never little friend, who was also exceedingly peril. lam thankful to say, one has come out
under the necessity of seizing upon objects, attached to him. My daughter's shoes were boldly, and others about to decide for Christ;
which there was always evinced the utmost soon worn out with her constant dancing and may they indeed decide before it is too late.
and myself are trying to lean upon the
anxiety to ofler to his wife ; the garlands skipping. Knowing as she did that I had J
Saviour;
should
I
I feel it very encouraging to be
her,
of
a
countless
for
and
lest
fearing
and bouquets formed
such
no other pair
number of precious stones had the effect of prevent her going upon deck, if I should with those, with whom I can take sweet counverifying the truth of the descriptions hither- discover the plight of those she was fast sel. The coloured inert are still on their way
to so fanciful, which are to be met with in wearing away, she concealed the trifling ac- rejoicing. May God ever be with us, and
the fairy tales. None but those who have cident from my knowledge. I saw her once make us steadfast in the faith of Christ Jesus
seen this splendid collection can form an returning with bleeding feet, and as.ked her, and Him crucified, and manfully to fight
adequate idea of it.
in the utmost alarm, if she had hurt herself. under his banner, against sin, the world and
The empress seldom wore any other than '• No, mam." " But your feet ar.' bleeding." the devil, that at last we may gain that infancy jewels ; the sight, therefore, of this "It really is nothing." I insisted upon as- heritance, incorruptible, undehled and that
fadeth not away."
exhibition of caskets, excited the wonder of certaining what ailed her, end
most of the beholders. Her majesty greatly that her shoes were all in taiters, and that
Children's Playthings.—A very slender
enjoyed our silent admiration. After having her flesh was dreadfully torn by a nail.
half
of amusement is found to be
apparatus
the
We
had
as
permitted us to touch and examine every
only
performed
yet
'
thing at our leisure—' I had no other motive, voyage ; a long time would necessarily elapse enough, where children are accustomed, on
she kindly said to us, in ordering my jewels before I could procure a fresh pair of shoes; the one hand, to much active sport abroad,
to be opened before you, than to spoil your and was mortified at the bare anticipation of and on the other are intelligently conversed
fancy for such ornaments. After having the distress my poor Hortense would now with, at all hours, by their teacher. Munifiseen such splendid sets, you never can feel a feel at being compelled to remain confined in cent grandmamas and affluent aunts will,
wish for inferior ones ; the less so, when you my wretched little cabin, and of the injury spite of remonstrances, continue to be good
reflect how unhappy I have been, although her health might experience from the want customers at the toy shop; but those who
with so rare a collection at my command. of exercise. At the moment when I was .have actually had to do with children are
During the first dawn of my extraordinary wrapped up in sorrow, and giving free vent well aware of the fact that no delight is so
elevation, I delighted in these trifles, many to my tears, our friend the mate made his brief as that caused by the possession of an
of which were presented to me in Italy. I appearance, and inquired with his honest elaborate and costly toy ; in truth, the pleasgrew by degrees so tired of them, that I no bluntness what was the cause of our whimp- ure, as to its continuance, seems generally to
longer wear any, except when I am in some erings. Hortense replied in a sobbing voice, be in inverse proportion to the sum that has
respects compelled to do so by my new rank that she could no longer go upon deck, be- been lavished upon the gift. Ani often, in
in the world; a thousand accidents may, cause she had torn her shoes, and I had no consideration of the kind donor's feelings, a
besides, contribute to deprive me of those others to give her. " Is that all ? I have little artifice has to be used in order to make
brilliant though useless objects; do I not an old pair in my trunk; let me go for them. it appear that the splendid article has not
P°''iu" the pendants of Queen Maria Antoi- You, madam, will cut them up, and 1 shall become an object of indifference or disgust,
nette ? and yet am I quite sure of retaining sew them over again to the best of my pow- the very next day after its arrival.
them? Trust to me, ladies, and do not envy er; every thing on board ship should be
Isaac Taylor.
The Empress Josephine and the Sailor's
Old Shoes.

;

"

liress

:

'

'

1 II X KIMKMi. MAY,
PLW
OACEFS ORSHIP.
SEAMEN'S BKTHISI.—_T. 8. C. Damon Chaplain—Klug
Preaching at 11 A. M.
Sailors'
Home.
street, near the
Seats Free. Sabbath School after the morning service.
Wednesday
erentngs
at 7r o'clock.
Prayer meeting on
N. B. Sat—th School or Bible Class for Seamen at <H
o'clock Sabbath, morning.
FORT STREET CHURCH—Corner of Fort and Beretanla
streets—Rer. K. CorwinPastor. Preaching on Sundays at
'11 A. M. and 7i P. M. SabbathSchool at 10 A. M.
STOWS CHURCH—King street, above the Palace—Rev. H. H.
Parker Pastor. Services In Hawaiian every Sunday at
A. 3d.and 3 P. H.
CATHOLIC CHURCH—Fort street, near BereUnis—under
the charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop Maigret, assisted by Key,
Pierre Faveus. Servicesevery Sundayat 10 A.M. and 2 P.M.
streetSMITH'S CHURCH—Beretanla street, near Nuuanu
Rev. Lowell Smith Pastor. Services in Hawaiian every
Sunday at 10 A. M. and 2J P. M
REFORMED CATHOLIC CHURCH—Corner of Kukui and
■jSJSy,
Nttuanu streets, under charge of Rt. Rev. Bishop —kingassisted by Rev. Messrs. Ibbotson, Gallagher and
and.i
M.
Sunday
at
11
A.
every
service
ton. English
P.M.

»«

ADVERTISEMENTS.

_

ADVERTISEMENTS.

JOHN THOS. WATERHOUSE,

Importer and Dealer In General Merchandise. Honolulu, H. I

(80C0—BOBTO a. r. evbbbtt.;
At his late rooms. Queen Street.

"

,

"

381-ly

"AJLliEilf

QUEEN STREET, HONOLULU.
Will continue business at the new stand.

SAILOR'S HOME!

"

«fc CO-WAY,

BJLJMIJIhHHHHMIBfIfIHHHEB—

t

FIRE WOOD ON HAND.
EEMOVAL !

BOOK-BINDER,

IsARGE

AND COMMISSION MERCHANT,
Fire-proof Store, Robinson's Building,

■~..—

KAWAUIAK. HAWAII,
Will continue the GeneraMerchandise and Shipping business
at theabove port, where they are prepared to furnish the
justly celebrated Kawaihae Potatoes, and such other re
emits as are required by whale ships at the shortest notice
478-ly
and on the most reasonable terms.

4i5-ly_

11. W. SEVERANCE.
__-cro_, ic>_aisiis__.

ADVEHTISEMEKTTS.
j



—REFERENCES—
Honolulu
lIIsEx.R.C. Wyllie,..Hon. B. F. Snow, Esq.,
Hilo
Dlmomd ft Son,
Thos. Spencer, Esq
Merrill.
SanFrancisco
Lahsloa
Mcßuer
Dickinson,
11.
Esq...
<r
C. W. Brooks*; Co. ..San F. G. T. Lawton, Esq.,
New York
Field ft Rice,
Tobin, Bros, ft Co.,
Wilcox,Kichards ft Co Am .lulu.

CEO. W. VOLLUM,

J. H. COIsE,

AUOTION-BR,

39

1861.

REMOVED TO THE
building in Merchant street, opposite the Sailor's Hume,
HAVING
Is prepared
all ordaislor binding
to execute

Books, Pamphlets,

$8
Officers' Üble, with lodging, per week,.
6
do.
Seamens' do. do.
do.
Shower Baths on tbe Premises.
Mr. and Mrs. MILLER,

_

Honolulu, April 1, 1866.
r.

I. A.

SBIRKAS fBCE.

Managers.

I. BABTLB—.

CABTBB.

C. BREWER

CO.,
Commission & Shipping Merchants,

Newspapers, Music,

Old Books, _c, _c.
Orders from theother Islands should be accompanied with
Honolulu. Oaks, H. I.
particular directions as to the style, and If the work is to
DR. J. MOTT SMITH,
match volumes previously bound, a sample volumeshould be
AGENTS
*-ft
job.
with
the
sent
DBN'TIST.
Of Ihe Boston and Ilouolalsi Packet Liar.
6—-ly
Streets.
Fort
and
Hotel
corner
of
AGENT*
Ofßoe
JOHS H CBACXEK.
W. A. AIJIEICH.
1. 0. MEBBILL,
Far the Makee, Wallalta H ana Plan In t lon
HOFFMANN,
D„
M.
Co.,
ALDRICH, MERRILL
E.
AGENTS
Physician and Surgeon, Makee's Block, corner Queenand Kaa
For the Pnrohaseaad Sale of Island Produce.
humanu streets.
—REFER TO—
!•— York.
Jo»» M.Hood, Esq.,
C. H. WETMORE, M. D.
1
Cms. Bbbweb, Go.
AXD
Boston.
SURGEON,
Hdshiwill,
Esq.
James
PHYSICIAN
)
J.C.
Mebbill
ft
Co.
S.
HAWAII,
I.
HILO,
Ban Franetaeo.
R. B. Bwai» ft Co.
>
ao4, and 300 __lltorisl— Street,
—My
N. B.—Medicine Chests carefully replenished at the
Chas. Wolqott Beooej, Ksq. )

tTI-lJ

_____

-

6-tf

HILO DRUG

6 tf

_
Commission Merchants

*

Auctioneers,

s \ > FRANCISCO.

STORE.

and Counsellor at Law.
CORNER FORT and MERCHANT ST., HONOLULU, OAHU

San

>

PHOTOGRAPHS.

ALSO, AGENTS OF THE

A. F. JUDD,

.

-

Francisco & Honolulu Packets.

sp ARTFsS dc VISITEt
LARGER PHOTOGRAPHS f
Particular attention given to the sale and purchase of mer
COPYING AND ENLARGING;
ehandlse, ships' business, supplying whaleships, negotiating
exchange,ftcdone In Ihe heat mnaner,
RETOUCHING
W. N.
to theHo
Cr All freight arriving at San Francisco, by or
and
on
the
most reasonable terms.
Importer and Dealer in Habdwaeb, Cotlbbt, Mechanics noluluLine
oommibsiom.
forwarded
or
tees
of Packets, will be
Tools and Aqbictltcbal Imflbmbets, For street, Hono.i
Also for sale, Photographs of the Crater* Kllaaeaand
_- Exchange on Honolulu bought and sold. XI
"8-1
lulu.
and
other
Island Soenesj the KINGS KA—_■
Hnlrnkaln.
REFERENCES
Honolulu HEMEIIA, tc.,ffC.
Messrs. C. L. Richabds ft Co.,
C. L.
H HiCEVELD ft Co.,
on
Ship Chandlers and Commission Merchants, dealers in General
«•' C Brewer <r Co.,
H. Is. CHASE.
Merchandise. Keep constantly on hand a full assortment
Bishop ft Co
of
Whalers
and
Merchant
for
supply
the
the
Portrait Negatives from Mr.
merchandise,
of
P. S —Having purchased
R.W.Wood,
Dr.
M3"l
vessels.
Weed, duplicate copies can be had by those persons wishing
Hon. E. H. Alleb,
for the same.
D 0. Watebma«, Esq.,
AMOS S. COOKE
I. 1. ATHEBTOS.
IH'L B OA3TLB.
614_>
H. I» O
A—-ly
Attorney

*-•'

LADD,

RICHARDS

_

CO.,

*

CABTLE _ COOKE,

General Merchants in Ihe Fireproof 3tore, King Street, opposite the Seamen's Chapel.
ALSO AGENTS FOR
Dr. -aynes Celebrated Family Medicines,
Sewing Machines,
Wilson's
Wheeler w
The Kohala Sugar Company,
The New England MutualLife Insurance Company,
The New York Phenlx Marine Insurance Company,
The New York Security MarineInsurance Company.

McCraken, Merrill &

Commission •Merchants.
Oregon.

OUR PREBEEN ENGAGED INyears,
being

-

business f«T upwards of seven

and

fire proof brick building, we are prepared toreceive
_.ted
_d Aisoose of Island staples, such as Sugar, Rloe, Syrups, Pulu,
soUcltto adVantage- Consignments especially bepaid,
forthe Oregon market, to which personal attention will
required.

aud upon which cash advances will be made when
Bab Francisco RsrBEBNOES:
Badger ft Llndenberger,
Ohaa. W. Brooks ft Co.,

Fr J I"n>
ft
Co.,
Patrick
Ju
Bto-n.,B_„kCo.
WTC*_.«C.,
Reverences:
Portland
Ladd ft Tllton. _o_rd ft Green.
Allen ft Lewis.
HOBOLBLO RarißßNC—:
8. Savldg..
Wslker, Allen ft Co.,

*

"

_

OHAB. WOLOOTT 880018, W. FBABE LADD, BDWABD

CHAS. W. BROOKS

r. BALL.JE.

CO.,

CASTLE

*

COOKE,

AGENTS FOR

SHIPPING AND

Commission Merchants.

Wheeler & Wilson's

AGENTS FOR THE

THE LATEST
fa-UUS MACHINE HAS AIsLformer

BETWEEN

FORWARDING AND

-nt
HAVING
In a

Port Street.

At the Gallery

SEWING MACHINES!
Co., HAWAtmN PACKET USE _

*—-ly

Por____



*

_

__HO\OLILIj4sSANFAANnS(O__
OFFICE—SI 1 SsßMac SI., earner Merchant

SA-sN" FRANCISCO.
ATTENTION GIVEN TO

PARTICULAR
thePurchase, Shipment and Sale of Merchandise;
warding and Transhipment of Goods ; the
;

to For.
Chat-ring aad Sal*

of Vessels; the Supplying of Whaleships and the Negotiation
of Exchange.
Exchange on Honolulu in sums to suit.

,

ADVANCES MADE ON CONSIGNMENTS.

REFER TO

Wileee, AlL_ 4> Co
Honolulu.
Bes-i. F. Sbow, Esq.,
0. Brewer ft Co.,
Btsaor ft Co.,
Thos.BrsECEs, Esq., HUo.
Ailm-D k Co., sUnasraws

"
""

J AS. HosaBWSLL Esq., Boston
HSBET A. P—BOB ft Co.
Botlbb, Bisb ft 00.,
Sottoe ft Co.. Hew York.
Wn. H. Fooo ft Co,
H. loos ft Co., Bhanghae.
M'Cbaeeb, Mbb_ll ft Co.

"

""

premium, was
impiovements, and, Inadditl— to
awarded tbe hlgbsst prise above all European^and. Amsrjaaa
Sewing Machines at tbe World's Exhibition in PARIS la IS—,
and at theExhibition In London In 1802.
The evidence of the supertorltyof this Machine Isfound In the
record of Its sal—. In IMl—
The Orover ft Baker Company, Boston,
The Florence Company Massachusetts
The Parker Company, Connecticut,
1. M. Stager *> Co.,New York,
a
Finale ft Lyon,
Cass. W. Howlaod, Delaware,
Co.,
Greenwood
ft
Cincinnati, 0.,
M.
N. B. C. Perkins, Norwalk. 0.,
Wilton H. Smith. Connecticut,
old 18,-0, whilst the Wheeler ft Wilson Obmpany, of Bridge
ort, madeand told 1»,7— daring the same period.



.

C_ll_Md Eßaijls^^

i

i

THE FRIEND:
PUBLISHED AND EDITED BY

I.4KRV

1 II X

40

MARINE JOURNAL.
PORTFI
S. .
HONLU ,

AIA.

wh ship Jas. Maury, Cunningham, from Cal.
1,1, with 300 bbls oil.
li hriic llsrrietNewell, Cunningham, 32 days
vi McKean's Island,
wh bark J. D. Thompson, Brown, from Cal.
lit, with 600 bbls oil.
wh ship Joho Ilowlsnd, Wheldon, from Cal.
ist, with —0 bbls oil.
rh bark Pacific, French, from Bay of Islsnils,
New Zealand, with
bbls sperm and 100wh.
wh ship Wm. Glfford, Fisher, from Cal. Call 800 bbls wh oil.
vh ship Ocean, Barber, 130 days from home via
.walhae, with '25 bbls sperm,
rh bark Congress Ist, Csstiue, from Cal. coast
Hilo,clean.
Premier, Klla, 31 days from Victoria, with an
I'd cargo to -anion,Clreen ft Co.
rig Jeannle, M—rehouse.23 dsysfrom SanKrun*}, en route for Japan
wh bsrk John Wells, Desn, 8 mos. out from
me with 80 bbls wh oil and 000 lbs tone.
Jones, „ days from San Francisco,
urk
wh ship Mllo, Ilawes, from Cal.' Ooasl, with
bbls
l
wh oil.
rh bark Active. Robinson, 5 mos. from Home,
Lahaina, clean,
rh ship Alpha, 6 mos. out from Home, with 200
s wh oil.
rh bark Martha, Thomas, from line, clean.
ian gunboat Zobul,Pilkiue, 40 days from Val-aiso.
rh bsrk Funny, Hunting, from Cal. Coast, with
I bbls wh oil.
bark Helen Angler, Staples, 20 days from San
incisco, to 1). C. Watermiin ft Co.
clipper ship Franklin, Bursley, 23 dsys from
l Francisco, to Walker, Allen ft Co.
clipper bark Smyrniote, Lovett, 16 days from
1Francis—, with mdse to Walker, Allen 6> Co.
wh bark Richmond, Cog&n, from Cal. Coast
h 676 bbls wh oil.
rh bsrk Oen'l Pike, Russell, from Qsllapagos
mil, with 380 bbls sp oil.
n sloop Northern Light, Tenstrom, 27 daysfrom
l Francisoo.
ark Sam'l Mcrritt, Manson, 25 days from San
incisco, with mdse to Walker, Allen ir Co.
wh ship St. Geori'e, Soule, 6 mos. from Home,
Lahaina, with 160 bbls up oil.
rh ship Eliza Adsius, c ish, from Maria Island,
li 400 bbls whaleoil.
bark Comet, Fuller, 12 dys from San Francisco,
h freight and passengers to C- Brewer ft Co.
rh bark J P West, Tinker, from California coast
Hilo, with 260 whale.
Ib ship Severn, Cralgie. 22 dsys from Victoria.
rig Hesperian, Wood, 19 days from Humboldt,
h lumber to Walker, Allen ft Co.
hip Oracle, Wools, 11 days from San Francisco
wh ship Thos. Dickason, Jernegan, 0 mos. from
ne, with 105 bbls wh oil, 176 sp oil, 1200 bone,
wh bark Massachusetts, Wilcox, 8 mos. from
ne via Hilo, with 70 bbls sp oil.
wh bark Dan'l Wood, Richmond, 11 mos. out
n home viaHilo, with ISO bbls sp. 80 bbls wh. oil.
rh bark Harrison, Cooty, from Cal. Coast with
I bbls wh oil.
slipper ship Rattler, Msrsh, 16days from 8. F.
flip Ntco—r, Remmand,l6 days from San Fran,
'h bark Endeavor, Wilson, from Cal. Coast via
o with 376 bbla wh oil.
wh ship Oliver Crocker, Lapman, from Cal.
■at via Hilo, with 875 bbls wh oil.
'hbsrk Aurora, Aveline, 6 mos fromhome, clean,
wh bark Midas, Drake, 6, mos. from Home,
h 100 bbls wh oil.
wh ship Rainbow, Baker, 7 mos. from Home,
h 126hb's sp. 26 bbls wh oil.
rh bark Trident, Rose, 6 mos. from Home, with
bbls sp oil.
ark Camden, Mitchell, 32 days from Port Anns, with lumber to H. Uaekfeld ft Co.
rb ship Almira, Osborne, from Marquesas, with
I bbls wh oil.
rh ship Roman, Hamblen, 21 mos. fromhome,
h 860 whale aad 700 sperm; voyage.
ian gunboat Aleout, Rsgouly, 2 guns, 46 days
n Valparaiso.
rh ship Arnolds,Ilawes, from Cal. coast, with
Iwhale,
rh ship Gov. Troupe, Ashley, from Cal. coatvia
10, with 480 whale,
vh ship Mercury, Tooker, from Cal. Coast 70 sp.
wh bark Lydia Bathaway, from Hume via
10, clean,
wh ship Florida, Fordham, from Cal. Coast,
in 700 wh.
sh bark N. 8. Perkins, Poole, from Cal. Coast,
.wh.
»ark*3ambridge, Hempstead, Xi days from San
ancisco, with mdse to Walker, Allen ft Co.
wh bark Europa, Pierce, from Home via Hilo,
th „ bbls sp.
wh bark Islander, Holley, from Home via Hilo,
ran.
wh baik Courser, Hamblen, from Home via
110, with .00 sp.
bark Clara R. Sutel, Hall, It days from Ban
ranoisco. an routs for Japan,
wh bark Awoshonks, Norton, from Home, via

___

11k,,-sperm.



t'RIUMI,

MAY, 1866.

DEPARTURES.

PASSENGERS.

Msr. 31—Am wh ship Cornelius Howland, Homan, for Arctic.
April 2—Am wh ship James Maury, Cunningham, for Arctic.
-.—Haw'n wh brig Victoria, Fish, for Arctic.
3—Am bark fihering, Lane, for San Francisco.
3—Am wh bark Pacific, French, for Kodiac.
3—Am wh ship Splendid, Fisher, for Arctic.
4—Am steamship Ajax, Godfrey, for San Francisco.
4—Haw'n brig W. C. Talbot, Dallman, forports in North
Pacific.
6—Am wh ship Win. Gl fibril, Fisher, for Arctic.
6—Am wh burk Nautilus, Blivcn, for Arctic.
6—Haw'n bark K. W. Wood, Jacobs,for Bremen.
6—Am wh ship Oay He;id, Kelley, for Arctic.
6—Am wh ship Champion, Worth, for Arctic.
6—Am wh bark Koscce, Macomber, for Arctic.
7—Am bark J. D. Thompson, Brown, for Arctic.
7—British brig Jennie, Moorehouse, for Kanagawa.
7—British bark Zulatte, Jones, tor Melbourne.
7—Am wh bark Cicero, Paun. for Kodiac.
B—Haw'n bark Mauruikea, Robinson, for San Francisco.
y—Am wh ship Congress, Castinn, for Arctic.
9—Am wh ship Ocean, Barber, for Arctic.
9—Am wh bark Peru, Smith, for Arctic.
10—Am wh bark Active, Robinson, for Ochotsk.
11—Am wh bnrk Martha, Ihomas, for Arctic.
11—Am wh ship St. U-.'orpe, Soule, for Arctic.
Angler,Staples, forllowland's Is.
11—Am bark
14—Am wh Btiip Reindeer. Raynor, for Arctic.
14—Am wh bark Fanny, Hunting, fur Arctic.
14—Am wh ship Oen'l Pike, Russell, for Kodiac.
16—Am wh bark MonticMlo, Phillip*, fur Arctic.
16—Am wh bark Nile, Fish, for Arctic.
15—Russian gunboat Zobul, Pilkiue, for Jap:in.
16—Am clipper ship Rattler, Marsh, for Hongkong.
IG—Am wh bark Harrison, Cooty, for Arctic.
16—Am wh ship Kmily Morgan. Athearn, for Arctic.
IT—Am wh ship Alpha, I_.wton.fi-r Arctic.
17—Am wh bark Midas, Drake, for Ochotsk.
17—Am wh hark Aurora, Aveline, for Arctic.
17—Am wh bark Massachusetts, Wilcox, for Arctic.
IK—Am wh bark John P. West, Tinker, for Arctic.
18—Br clipper ship Oracle, Woods, forBaker's Island.
18—Am bark Whistler, Fuller, for New Bedford.
19—Am wh ship Klizn Adams, Fish, for Arctic.
19—Amwh ship Rainbow, Baker, for Ochotsk.
20—Am wh ship Mllo, Hawes, for Arctic.
21—Am bark Smyrniote, Lovett, (or San Francisco.
21—British ship Nicobar,Remman,forllowland's Island.
23—Am wh bark Oliver Crocker, Lapman, for Arctic
Ocean.
24—Am wh bark Mercury, Tooker, for Arctic Ocean.
24—Am whship Florida, Fordham, for Arctic Ocean.
24—Russian gunboat Aleout, Rngouly, for Japan.
26—Ambark Comet, Paty, for San Francisco.
26—Br. schr Premier. J. Klla, for Victoria.
20— Am wh bark Ljdia, Uathaway, for Arctic Ocean.
20—Am wh bark Courser, Hamblen, for Arctic Ocean.
20—Am wh ship Almira, Osborne, for Arctic Ocean.
26—Am wh ship Qov. Troupe, Ashley, for Arctic Ocean.
26—Am wh bark Islander, Holley, for Arctic Ocean.
27—Am wh ship Roman, Humblen, for the Arctic.
27—Am bark Clara K. Sutel. Hall, for Japan.
27—Am wh ship Thos Dickason, forArctic Ocean.
27—Am wh ship Arnolda, Hawes, for Arctic Ocean.
27—Ay wh bark Trident,Rose, for Arctic Ocean.
27—Am wh bark Kurnpa, Pierce, for Arctic Ocean.
27—Am wh bark Jos Maxwell, Chase, for Arctic Ocean.

From McKkan's Island—per Harriet Newell, March 31—A
Con_Block, B Boyd, E M Cornell, J Kinney, and 26 natives.
For San Francisco—per Bhering, April 3—Capt 0 Spencer.
For San Francisco—per Ajax, April 4—Hon C R Bishop
and lady, Dr and Mrs R W Wood, Mr and Mrs H W Severance
ami daughter, Mr and Mrs T Foster, Mrs J P Oelett, Miss SaraBenson, Miss Mary Kice, Mrs Oeo W BMven and son, Miss
Nellie Freeman, Miss Dora Freeman, Clias Benckner, A J
Marsh, W B Guld, W 0 Bluckwocd. H W Crabb. A P Massey,
H James, J J Ayers. S Dole, W H Rice, W H Brown, Capt
W Stott, W P Hazelton, J Fraeer, Thos Coady, J Boardman,
O W Stilwell, W H Hubbard, Mack Weber, Ed Hoffmann,
C Oldekop, A D Dunn, H Geluyas, Ah Chuck, M R Kvans.
Stk-kack—_ M Cornell, X M Sprague, J Turner, A Lupka, M
Stlva, H M Bullen, J V King, A Recoulle, F Bebcnd.—6o.
For Brehrn—per R. W. Wood, April 6—Mrs M Mossman
and 2 children—-.
From Sap Francisco—per Smyrniote, April 9—James Louaada, Mrs II Cornwell, John 0 Peabody, .las O Carthy, JC
Goldsmith, Mrs McForest and child, S Magner and wife, S S
Magner, Mrs L R Low and 2 children, II W Massey, J II Fox,
James Ray, II Nier, F Dollman, L Charbert, L X Man.
From San Francisco—per Comet, April 10—Rt Rev Bishop
Staley, Henry Baker, Wm Kinney—3.
From San Francisco—per Sam'l Merritt, April 10—HKlckhofT, 0 W Jones 0 Pausch—3.
From San Francisco—i»er Northern Light, April 9—Chas
Norman n—l.
From San Francisco—per Helen Angier, April B—D C Wa«

.

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terniau —1.

From San Francisco—per Franklin, April B—A W Nichols.
For SanFrancisco—per Maunakea, April B—Chas Brnthtet.
From San Francisco—per Oracle, April 13—Mr and Mrs
O W Frink and 2 children—4.
For Nsw Bedford—per Whistler. April 18—Mrand Mrs 0
W Willfong and 4 children.O Scholtz—7.
From San Francisco—per Cambridge, April 24—Mrs A
Blanchard, Miss L B Crowell, MlssCß Coit, Miss II Hempstead, Rev R B Post, Mrs R B Post, Mr Chas Hughes, J M
Oat, J Drescher. Jos Giensto, Mr Roland, Oeo L Leet.
For San Francisoo—per Smyrniote, April 21—Mr and Mr»
V Prevo-t, Mrs Mary Thurston, Mr Mann. W Wilson, S C
Goldsmith, J M Kusßell, 0 Seabury, A Tengstron, L Chaboit
Wm Morgan—ll.
For San Francisco—per Comet, April 26—Mrs A J Marsh,
Miss Alice Hyde, Mrs J V B Hyde, Miss Ellen Lyman, Miss li
Marsh, Mrs J Paty, Miss E Alexander, Mr and Mrs Frink and
children, .Mrs Hitchcock and child, Mr and Mrs W G Needhsm
and 3 children, Mr and Mrs J T Waterhouse, H Waterhouse, H
Nathan, J A Peabody, Mr McGill. J Braizie, R Ely, L Hubbard,
C II Alexander—29.

MARRIED.
Bingham—Potts—ln San Francisco, March 10th, by Rev
Donald McLaren, Dr. E. B. Bingham, U. S. Navy, to Hannah
M. Potts.

DIED.

MEMORANDA.

Bond—ln Hallowell, Maine, Bee. 22. 1866, Mr. Elias Bond,
aged 91 years and 9 months. The deceased was the fathar of
the
Rev. E. Bond, of Kohala. He whs a remarkable specimen
Report of Brio Harriet N-,wki,l.—Sailed from Honolulu,
Jan. 1-Hb, 1866, for Ruenix Island, had light westerly and BW. of one who retained his faculties down to old age. He was
born
in Watertown, Mass., March 14,1774.
winds for the first three days, then took the trades quite strong
to tbe line in 166° 37 W, and arrived at Phoenix Island, Feh.
Bradley—April 18th, Mr. Stephen Bradley, second officer of
2d—13 days from Honolulu, found all well at theisland; landed the bark Jotepk Maxwell. The deceased fell into the harbor
provisions and sailed the 3d for _nderbury Island. Arrived at of Honolulu, and died shortly after his body was taken from
that Island 21st of February. Had very light winds and a very tbe water. His remains were taken to the U. S. Hospital.
strong westerly current. Found all well. Landedrecruits and
Mi I.I.KH—At the Queen's Hospital, April 2_d, Francis Mullcr,
sailed the same day for McKean's Island, arriving there on the
23d February. Landed recruits and sailed the 26th for Hono- a seaman who was discharged frtm an Hamburg vessel,bound

_

lulu. From the island to 2° 00 N, 176° 30 W, had strong to the Guano Islands.
easterly winds, and from 10° 00 N. to 170° 00 W. had very
Stanobnwald—Died suddenly on Friday eve. April 6tb.
bad weather, with heavy squalls, and continual rain. From Frank
Dimond Stangenwald, aged 2 years and 8 months,
there to 24° SON. 161° 00 W, bad very good weather and
light winds from the eastward. March 27th took thewind from
Gould.—Killed by a nght whaleoff Maria Island, Jan. 18th
NNE, and raised the Island of Oahu at daylight the 29th. and 1806, Everett C. Gould, a seamen of Am. wh ship Elisa Adams.
Diamond Head the 30th—32 days from McKean Island.
Mkdlbt—Drowned off Juan Fernandez, January 1866, James
On March Ist in Lat, 4 ° 60 N, Long. 174 ° 00 W, exchanged
signals with a large merchant shipin ballast, showing Hamburg I. Medley, a seamen belonging to whale bark Dan'l Wood.
Wm. J. Cunningham, Jr.,
colors.
Lcttrill.—Pbrrt.—While cruising off tbe Coast of CaliforMaster brig Harriet Newell.
nia, Jan. 31, 1866, Wm. Luttrell, of Buffalo, N. V., and Joseph
Perry, a Portuguese from Western Islands, both belonging to
ship Oliver Crocker.
Information. Wanted,
Dowsstt—ln San Francisco.on tbe 7th of April, of aneurism,
who
the
sailed,
1804,
in
in
Respecting William A. Burnet,
Mr. Samuel 11. Dowsett, of Honolulu, aged 31 years.
William Botch,'- from New Bedford. It was reported that he
was lost overboard. Capt- Baxter was then master of the
lUtdom—ln Honolulu, Wednesday evening, April 26th, of
ship. Should thisnotice attract the attention of Capt. Baxter, diptheria, Mary Ileydon, aged 22 months,—youngest child of
ship,
they
the
or any one attached at that time to
sre requested Mary Thurston Heydon.
to communicate with the Kdltor, or Rev. S. Fox, of New BedBrics—Drowned March 10, Lat. 8 ° 00*8, Long. 160 ° 20 W,
ford. If any keepsakes, books, photographs, «_c, remain, it is
Fell overboard from bark "Pacific,"
desired they may be kept. This unfortunate young man's John Brice, seaman. water.
emptying a tub of
while
Deceased was 21 yearsof age,
tf
father is an aged clergyman, residing in Scotland.
supposed to have been a native of Canada West. Montreal paRespecting Robert Boyd Simond*, aged 40. Left the United pers please copy.
States on board the ship " General Williams," of New London,
about twenty years ago, and landed at the Sandwich Islands.
Any Information will be gladlyreceived by theEditor, or Mrs.
tf
Abby J. Bellows, East Wilton, N. H.
reported
Respecting John Bingham and Thoma*
REV. lIAXIKI, DOIsE. AT KOLOA.
to have been lost while attached to the American schooner or
Kauai, has accommodations in bis family
brig Lodt, also reported to hare been lost, about the year 1848
or 1840, while on her trip from San Francisco.to the Islands, or
For a Few Ilonrdfag Scholars.
on hrr passage from Honolulu to Lahaina. Any information
Persons wishing to learn the Terms will apply to liin,
will be gladly received by the Editor, or John Bingham, Ksq.,
Itf
or theKdltor of" Tub Fbibbd."
at Adams' Express Co., Philadelphia.

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BOARDING SCHOOL AT KOLOA.

_

THE